Synagóga v Trenčíne
Proof of the numerous presence of the Jewish community in the city of Trenčín is a true architectural gem. The beautiful synagogue in Trenčín is an unmissable part of Námestie Ľudovíta Štúra. It is one of the most beautiful and interesting buildings of its kind in Slovakia. It has been part of the city's cultural and historical treasure trove since 1913. The building with Byzantine and Moorish-Oriental elements was built on the site of an old wooden synagogue from the end of the 18th century. Since its current condition does not allow a tour of the interior, we invite you to admire its architecture at least from the outside.
The Jewish sanctuary was built according to the project of a native of Trenčín, the Berlin architect Richard Scheibner. The original building plans are still kept in the State District Archive today. The central hall of the synagogue has a square floor plan and a dominant dome. On three sides, it is surrounded by stepped galleries with barrel vaults. The center connects to a three-nave vestibule, which includes the main entrance to the synagogue. The rectangular extension, which serves as a prayer room, was formerly the chancellor's room.
The main attributes of the sanctuary's architecture are restraint, integrity, and simplicity. Typical historicizing decoration retreats completely in some places. The central space is characterized by simple main arches and abundant natural light provided by large windows. The dome is decorated with oriental ornaments. The front and side western facades consist of twin towers with a gabled front. The entrance is situated on the main front facade. On the side facade, it is replaced by an arcade corridor. A characteristic feature of the building are three small domes covering the towers with staircases.
The ceremonial opening of the synagogue took place in September 1913. The Jewish population used it until World War II, when it was damaged by members of a Nazi organization and the Hlinka Guard. Its interior furnishings were also destroyed. The first repairs began immediately after the war. However, from 1951, the building served as a clothing warehouse. Only the prayer room was preserved. The synagogue enjoyed extensive renovation between 1974 and 1984. The building began serving as an exhibition hall and a venue for organizing concerts. Currently, only an exterior view of the building is possible, which we warmly recommend during your visit to Trenčín.
During a walk past the synagogue, you will certainly notice the very unusual Fontána vodníka Valentína. Take a photo and continue to the impressive Trenčiansky hrad. After touring it, you can take a trip to the unique lesopark Brezina, offering recreation, beautiful views, a children's playground, and many other attractions. Do not forget to set aside time to visit Tarzánia and kúpalisko Trenčín. You can't manage all that in one day? Book accommodation near the synagogue in Trenčíne. On our portal, you will find popular cottages and chalets guaranteeing privacy, as well as comfortable apartments. Do not hesitate and choose from the accommodation offer in Trenčín. The local attractions will be right at your fingertips.
